V + 는구나 / A + 구나
Adjective + 구나 and Verb + 구나 : This pattern is equivalent to equivalent statement
- Adjectives and past tense: A + 구나, A/V +았/었구나
- Verbs (present): V + 는구나
- Future tense:
Conjugation Rule
| Pattern | Case | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule 1: | If there is no 받침 or if the adj/verb stem ends with a ㄹ 받침 | ||
| Rule 2: | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adj/verb stem |
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 저 아들이 말을 아주 잘 하는구나 | Those children speak very well! | |
| 넌 옛날부터 공부를 잘 했구나 | You have studied since so long ago ( for a very long time) ! | |
| 비가 오는 걸보니 내일은 춥겠구나 | Considering it's raining it may be cold tomorrow! | |
| 저 남자구나! | So, that's the guy! | |
| 비싸구나! 나도 안먹어요. | It's expensive! I'm not eating, too. |
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